Article: What is this and how to treat the affected joints?

Arthritis is a dystrophic change in articular cartilage is not inflammatory.This process occurs in most cases as a result of the natural aging of the body.

According to statistics, arthritis is considered a fairly common disease, as they suffer from various estimates from 10% to 15% of residents of various countries.

What is arthritis

This disease is characteristic of the age class of 45 years or more.Although there are exceptions when article is observed in a group of less age people, as a result of injuries, serious illnesses, fractures that exist more athletes.

As a rule, patients experience arthrosis in load state, but must sit or lie down in a convenient position for the affected end, as pain manifestations recede.As the disease progresses, the characteristic crisis of the joints increases, the range of ordinary joint movements decreases and the deformation of the articular components is observed.

Arthrography - What is this?

Why the arthritis happens and what is this?The disease develops due to metabolic disorders in the joint, which in turn leads to the fact that cartilage begins to lose elasticity.This can be facilitated by complete or partial loss of the composition of the cartilage of proteoglycans, this is usually the case due to rather deep cracks in the cartilage itself.

  1. The article is primary - it begins without a remarkable cause and affects at the same time an unchanging articular cartilage in many joints.It is more common in people over 40 years of age.Primary article is also a consequence of a violation of the proportion of composition processes and degeneration in the cartilage tissue and is accompanied by chondrocyte disorder.In the cartilage with arthrosis changes, the processes of destruction are prevalent.
  2. The main causes of secondary articulation are significant changes in metabolic processes: blood supply, salt exchange and lymph node outflow, hormonal disorders in the assimilation of the necessary joints.Hormonal changes that lead to arthritis are often found in older and advanced women when natural changes in hormonal background occur.

The risk group includes people:

  • with excess body weight.
  • with hereditary disorders.
  • elderly;
  • with specific occupations;
  • with metabolic disorders in the body.
  • With trace element deficiency.
  • Traumatic injuries to the spine.
  • Participates in some sports.

The existence of arthritis lies in the fact that the pathological changes in the cartilage tissue of the affected joint for a long time are not manifested by any symptoms - pain and difficulty movements become remarkable only at a time when the destruction reaches the peripheos below the cartridge.

Arthrography 1, 2 and 3 points

There are three degrees of joint joints:

  1. 1 degree of disease proceeds almost without tangible symptoms.Only occasionally painful sensations are possible in movement or other types of physical activity.Already in the first stage of the articulation, pathological changes occur in the articular fluid of the joint, while the muscle device weakens, but is not undergoing modifications.
  2. 2 Articulation degree is characterized by the principle of joint destruction, the first osteophytes appear.Pain becomes tolerant but pronounced.A crisis in the affected joints sounds clearly.There is a violation of muscle functions due to a violation of reflex neurotrophic regulation.
  3. 3 Articulation Grade - The cartilage of the joints is thin, there are extensive fires.Significant deformation of the common platform with a change in the axis of the limb is noted.Due to the violation of the normal proportion between the anatomical structures of the joint and the extensive pathological changes in the connective tissue, the joints become insolvent and shorten as a result of the pathological motility of the joint in combination with the limitation of the natural volume of movements.Contracts and hypoglycemia arise.Peri -human muscles are stretched or shortened, the ability to reduce the weakened.The power of the joint and the surrounding tissues breaks.

The course of the disease is characterized by the stages of deterioration and stages of recession.This significantly complicates the independent diagnosis of the articles, based only on its own senses.Therefore, it is necessary to seek a clarification of the diagnosis in the doctor.

Articulation

Signs

The arthritis has some first signs based on its classification, but there is a generalized list:

  1. Pain syndrome, which intensifies in raw weather conditions and freezing.
  2. The joint is increased in the tumor due to deformations and osteophytes.
  3. The temperature of the skin around the sick joint increases.A general increase in temperature may be observed.
  4. The joint begins to swell, swelling and seals is observed.
  5. In the stress and function of the joint, it is also heard from the friction of the bone formations.

In later stages, the pain can occur in a calm condition due to blood stagnation and increased intravascular pressure.

Articulation

Article belongs to the category of chronic diseases.Sometimes the disease can be leaked subtle for years, only occasionally reminiscent of joint pain in the joint or embarrassing movement.

But it also happens that the disease develops rapidly at a serious stage in just a few months.In any case, it is important to remember, if you are not experiencing arthritis, its symptoms will develop over time, worsening the quality of life and in severe cases - leading to disability and immobilization.

Thus, with arthritis, the main symptoms are as follows:

  1. Pain in joint pain.It occurs especially in all kinds of cargoes in the painful joint while walking on the stairs.
  2. Lomota and Crunch in the joint.Lomota manifests itself during hypothermia.In the beginning, the crisis is not strong, but in the absence of treatment, over time it will be heard by others.
  3. The appearance of the swelling.This symptom is characterized by another joint disease - arthritis.But with article, swelling occurs only with exacerbations and is accompanied by acute pain, but pain.It is very remarkable and causes significant suffering.

Sometimes night pain can intensify.Sometimes joint pain is very active, its manifestation depends on loads.In youth, arthritis can be developed by great physical activity or after injury.

Arthritis

The diagnosis is based, first of all, to determine such a predisposition factor as the appearance of pain and discomfort in the movements of the joints.In the case of the above points of the disease, there is a x -ray, radionuclin and morphological examination.

All studies are conducted only in clinical conditions and only experts should give conclusions about them.On our site you can always ask you questions about the symptoms, treatment and prevention of arthritis in the comments below.

Prevention

Preventive measures to prevent arthritis are available to everyone.They include moderate physical activity (they should not cause joint pain), balanced diet and daily eating all the main trace elements and vitamins.

Often, arthritis exemption is inhibited by overweight, so you should be very careful about your diet and, if necessary, notice a diet.

It is also necessary to remember that arthritis belongs to the category of chronic diseases.In other words, the main criterion for the effectiveness of treatment is to achieve prolonged recession and improve the patient's condition.

Articulation

Articulation

With diagnosed arthritis, treatment at the moment is a serious and urgent problem.And although the amount of medicines used for arthritis is constantly increasing, they only have one symptomatic effect.And while none of the drugs became a panacea in the treatment of the joints.

The design and methods of treatment depend on the stage and the symptoms of the articulation, often initially relieve the pain, since in the second and third stage of the disease can be very painful.Anti -inflammatory treatment is also possible with simultaneous inflammation of the joints.

The main form of the treatment of the drugs of the opted implies use:

  1. NSAIDs to reduce the pain and elimination of the inflammatory process.
  2. Medicines from the group of coarse protectors, which include active ingredients as glucose and chondroitin.
  3. In a serious course of the disease, intra -articular administration of corticosteroid preparations may be required. These drugs quickly eliminate the inflammatory process and smooth the mobility of the affected joint.
  4. After the elimination of the inflammatory process, intra -hyaluronic acid may be required, which acts as lubricants and prevents the process of friction of the common, eliminates pain syndrome, improves mobility and stimulate the production of its own hyaluronate.

To return the joint, which is largely influenced by arthritis, is possible only with the help of a surgery to replace the joint, it is still impossible to do so without surgery.

Surgery

In the advanced stages of knee joints, drug therapy may no longer be effective and then a decision on operational healing methods should be made.

There are several types of surgery:

  1. Artroplasty.Replace the common cartilage with artificial placement.After surgery, the pain is significantly reduced and mobility increases.
  2. Arthroscopy.It does not require a long recovery period, suitable for patients of all ages.It needs to be avoided to destroy the joint.During operation, inflammatory areas are removed - this happens using a thin detector and auxiliary tools.
  3. Prosthetic.Replace all the elements of the joints with artificial analogs.By the way, modern intentions are made of special metal, which is not rejected by the body.Such transplants last average for about ten years.After such intervention, patients can lead to a full lifestyle.

At home, as prescribed by a doctor, the patient can use the erators in the form of ointments, rubbing, gels, herbal infusions.The good results are given by physiotherapy, acupuncture, cherosotherapy (leching treatment), as well as a spa treatment in recession (disease impairment) using natural baths and mineral baths.

Exercises for the treatment of articulation

A necessary condition in the treatment of articulation is the use of different types of exercises in order to avoid muscle atrophy and weakening the joints.

Exercises for the treatment of articulation are selected individually for each patient with the treating physician and specialist in physiotherapy exercises.Exercises start only after removing the deterioration, but at the latest 5-6 days after pain relief.

The task of the exercises for the treatment of articulation is the restoration of joint mobility, aerobic training, increasing the strength and flexibility of the muscles and joints.

How to cure arthritis with folk medicines?

The arthritis of drug therapy is not avoided, but usually the doctor provides for comprehensive treatment, advising the use of popular corrective measures.But you should be aware that the treatment of articulation, including non -traditional medicine, is based on a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition, all these popular recipes are added to all this.

Treatment by folk methods
  1. The birch leaves, the nettles and the inflorescence of the calendula are taken in equal parts.As a result, you must take two tablespoons.Put the resulting chopped collection in a warm, pour one liter of boiling water and leave at night.Starting in the morning, it is necessary to get half a glass of decoction four to five times a day.The course of taking this recipe is two to three months.
  2. The egg solution is made from fresh egg yolk, which is mixed with vinegar of Terevintin and apple cider in a 1: 1: 1 ratio. Then you have to wrap everything with a woolen scarf.It is recommended to perform scrubbing for 1 month 2-3 times a week.
  3. Celery.1-2 teaspoons of freshly cut celery juice to drink up to 3 times a day.You can use a decoction.Brew 1 TBSP.A spoonful of fresh roots with 2 glasses of boiling water and allow to make under the lid for 4 hours.Drink 2 tablespoons.tablespoons up to 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals.
  4. You will need a piece of soft wool fabric, without synthetic impurities and a cabbage head.First you need to grind the head of the head, after which it is good to hurry with a mortar or with your hands, it is advisable to use no oxidized dishes.After that, you can press the juice into a juicer.Now we take the cooked fabric and moisture in cabbage juice, put this compression in the painful joint.I would also like to note that compressed juice can be stored for no more than three days from the time of rotation.
  5. The use of boiled oatmeal also gives good results.Take three or four spoons of oatmeal, pour boiling water and cook on low heat for five to seven minutes.The amount of water used should ensure that the viscous porridge is received, which must be cooled and used as compression at night.Use only recently boiled flakes.Yesterday's porridge for compression is not suitable.
  6. The pharmacy is purchased from the root of Eleasil.As a rule, it treats 50 g packages.For the preparation of a Vamas, it will require half a package of vegetable roots and 150 ml of high quality vodka.The ingredients are mixed, placed in a dark bottle and insisted for 12 days.The trash runs before bedtime and, if possible, in the morning.

In general, the treatment of articulation with folk remedies is not able to fully replace typical types of treatment (medicines, physiotherapy, massage, exercise treatment), but can significantly relieve the symptoms of the disease, enhance the effect of other methods.